Here is some quick info if you are new to this lentil:

What is Masoor Dal?

Masoor Dal is a quick cook protein rich lentil widely known as Red lentils. They are also called as Orange lentils & Pink lentils. These have a high nutrition profile similar to that of meat. Hence it is eaten by many people as a substitute for non-vegetarian or meat. Masoor Dal is available in 2 varieties. One is the skinned and the other variety is the whole lentil. The skinned variety is known as split red lentils or red masoor dal. The other one is known as the sabut masoor or whole red lentils. These are brown in color and have a similar shape as the Puy lentils & Horse gram. The whole variety also known as Brown lentils are loved by many people. They have an earthy flavor with higher fiber content so it is always good to soak them in enough water for few hours to prevent stomach problems. If you want to cook with whole masoor dal, you may follow this Green Moong Dal Recipe. The method to make both these recipes is same. We Indians cook with many kind of lentils like Toor Dal, Chana Dal & Urad Dal. However a lot of Indian households prefer to use split masoor dal since it has the highest amount of protein compared to the other lentils. It is also a quick cook lentil and can be prepared just under 20 to 25 mins. Most Indian homes use a pressure cooker to cook dal as it saves some time. But these lentils in particular can be prepared in a pot easily as they don’t take much time. I have the details below for the same.

About This Recipe

There are numerous ways to prepare this dish. In this post I share the simplest way to make a delicious Masoor Dal. You don’t need a long list of ingredients and there is very little preparation involved here. This recipe requires fewer spices too. A lot of Indian dal recipes are prepared with so many ingredients and spices which actually are not required for this dish. Red lentils have a unique, delicious & sweet flavor which shine through when they are cooked with minimal spices. If you cook lentils often, you will love my variations too which I have mentioned below.

How to Make Masoor Dal (Stepwise Photos)

Cook Lentils

  1. Add ½ cup masoor dal to a pot or pressure cooker. Rinse it well a few times. Drain the water completely. Add 2 medium chopped tomatoes, 1 green chilli and pour 1¼ to 1½ cups water. You can leave out the chilies if you have toddlers/young kids for the meal. Tip: I prefer to deseed my tomatoes always & sometimes peel them too if they are not organic.
  2. Pressure cook on a medium heat until you hear 1 whistle. To cook in a pot, bring the water to a rapid boil on a medium high heat, turn down the heat and cook on a medium to low heat until the lentils turn soft. As the lentils cook, skim off the froth & discard that arises on top. Add more hot water if required.
  3. When the pressure drops, open the lid.
  4. Mash the cooked dal to suit your liking – smooth or coarse. You can also add 2 to 3 tbsp hot water to bring it to a desired consistency. It will thicken slightly upon cooling. So adjust accordingly.

Temper Masoor Dal With Spices

  1. Heat 1 to 2 tbsp ghee or butter (or 1 oil) on a medium heat. Add one after the other – ¼ teaspoons mustard seeds (optional), ½ teaspoon cumin seeds, 2 chopped garlic cloves and 1 to 2 broken dried red chilies. You can also add a bay leaf or a sprig of curry leaves (pat dry).
  2. When the garlic turns slightly golden, turn the heat to low (or turn off if the pan is too hot). Add 1 pinch hing, ¼ teaspoon turmeric and ¼ to ½ teaspoon red chili powder (adjust to taste). If you like to flavor it up more, you can add a pinch of garam masala. Chili powder tends to burn quickly so pour this immediately to the dal. You may set aside half of this for garnish.
  3. Keep the stove flame on a low to medium heat. Add salt and kasuri methi. Mix well.
  4. Simmer for 2 mins and turn off the stove. You can garnish half of the tempering, sprinkle some finely chopped coriander leaves & lemon juice. Serve masoor dal with rice or roti, some papads, pickle, veggie salad and curd. More Dal recipesInstant pot dal & riceMoong dalChana dalDal fryDal makhani

Variations

I have shared one of the simplest ways to cook red lentils in this post.

However you can also cook this in combination with other lentils. I usually add a handful of moong dal to this which makes the dish slightly creamy and thick. A lot of people feel masoor dal tastes bland but that’s because of the older stock. If so prefer to use some more spices for flavoring. You can also add ingredients like garam masala, whole spices, kasuri methi or amchur powder to suit your liking. But remember not to overuse them. You will loose the original flavor of lentils if you overload the dish with plenty of spices. Moderation is the key here. Most Indian homes cook masoor dal with onions & tomatoes. If you want you may use a small sliced or chopped onion. Saute the onions in 2 teaspoons oil until transparent, later add the rinsed lentils, tomatoes etc. You can also add some spinach and carrots. Check this recipe – Spinach dal.

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Recipe Card

Masoor Dal Recipe first published in January 2018. Updated and republished in December 2022.

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